34 year old female with SOB and abnormal CT

July 24, 2008

This 34 year old female presented for evaluation with 2 months of increasing shortness of breath, chest tightness and cough.  There was minimal sputum production, but she is uncomfortable at night and had to sleep with 2 pillows.  Wheezing had been present but she did not respond to steroids, albuterol or Symbicort. Her lab data was normal except for a positive mono test.  She was not exposed to any aerosols.  She is a non-smoking, non-drug using female with 2 children living in a rural enviroment.

The CT images are shown:

What are possible diagnoses and how would proceed at this time


Diffuse Ground glass infiltrates

May 8, 2008

This is a 57 year old black female who had been a smoker but stopped 1 yr ago . She complained of increasing shortness of breath over 1 year.  She had undergone PFT’s that showed reduced FVC (59%) predicted and FEV1 (72% predicted).  Her total lung capacity was 71 % predicted.  She was unable to do a diffusion capacity.  The intial chest radiograph was read as normal.  Representative images from her CT scan are above

Do you think this is an abnormal scan? Would you perform a diagnositic procedure? If abnormal, suggest a diagnosis compatible with the CT scan.

 


Nodules that bleed

March 31, 2008

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The prior benign nodule case was nodular amyloidosis.  Please read about the risk of bleeding and nodular amyloidosis under the case comments.  One of the DDx was an AVM  I include a recent patient with an AVM that was diagnosed many years ago and embolized recently.  The patient had some TIA’s which is a risk as is brain abscess.

Can one of the fellows write a brief review of sclerosing hemangiomas and find an image for me to publish? That was another popular dx.  LL had nodular amyloidosis in her DDx.